
Christmas wouldn’t feel quite the same without the smell of gingerbread spices filling the house. These traditional Polish gingerbread cookies, known as pierniczki in Poland, have been part of my Christmas celebrations since childhood. I remember them from Christmases at home, and all these years later, I’m still making them every festive season.
Over the years, I’ve made so many batches that I’ve lost count, and somehow there are always people asking for more. Friends, family and even people who don’t usually get excited about Christmas baking seem to have a soft spot for these little spiced cookies. With icing or without, they never seem to last very long.
Everyone Has Their Favourite Way to Enjoy Pierniczki
Every year, as Christmas approaches, I start getting special requests for my Polish gingerbread cookies. And surprisingly, quite a few people want them completely plain.
Some simply find iced gingerbread too sweet and prefer the flavour of honey, cocoa and warming spices without anything added. Others have a different reason. They don’t have the time to prepare the dough, roll it out and bake several trays of cookies, but they’d love to decorate them themselves with their children or loved ones.
I’m always happy to help with that because I think it’s a wonderful idea. Christmas can become such a rush of shopping, cooking, cleaning and getting everything ready that we sometimes forget to enjoy the preparations themselves. Having a few people around the table, with bowls of icing, plenty of cookies and absolutely no pressure to make them look perfect, is another lovely excuse to spend time together.
And isn’t that what we all need a little more of? Just being together, talking, laughing and enjoying each other’s company without rushing off to the next thing.

What Makes These Polish Gingerbread Cookies So Good?
If you’ve ever baked gingerbread cookies that turned out almost impossible to bite into, you’ll appreciate the difference with these.
They’re made with real honey, butter, cocoa and a generous amount of warming spices. The combination gives them a rich, comforting flavour that I love, especially during the colder months. And although they become softer the longer they’re stored, they’re not exceptionally hard to begin with, which is probably one of the reasons so many people keep asking me to make them.
If you can’t find Polish gingerbread spice mix where you live, don’t worry. You can easily make your own using individual spices. I’ve shared my Homemade Polish Gingerbread Spice Mix recipe, so you can prepare your own blend without having to search for a Polish shop.
I also love that they taste just as good without icing. You can really appreciate the spices and honey, and if you prefer something less sweet, there’s absolutely no need to decorate them.
Give the Dough Time to Rest
One thing worth knowing before you start is that the dough needs to rest in the fridge for 24 hours. So if you’re planning to make these for a particular day, prepare it the day before.
The freshly made dough is quite soft, but don’t be tempted to keep adding flour to make it firmer. It will become much more solid in the fridge. The next day, take it out about two hours before baking, then cut off a piece and knead it gently in your hands until it’s workable.
I actually enjoy this part of making pierniczki. Once the dough is ready, you can get out all your favourite cookie cutters and start filling the baking trays with stars, hearts, Christmas trees or whatever shapes you fancy.
Don’t Overbake Your Gingerbread Cookies
This is probably the most important tip I can give you.
These cookies don’t need to feel completely firm before you take them out of the oven. In fact, if you wait until they’re hard, you’ve probably baked them for too long. They continue to firm up from the residual heat after baking, so those extra few minutes can make a big difference to their texture.
For my pierniczki, approximately 10 minutes at 180°C is usually enough, depending on their size and thickness. Keep an eye on them towards the end, especially if you’re baking smaller shapes.
Decorating Pierniczki Is Another Reason to Get Together
I think there’s something lovely about making time for simple activities during the Christmas season. You don’t need an elaborate plan or a perfectly decorated table. Just some gingerbread cookies, a little royal icing and a few people you enjoy spending time with.
Some people take decorating very seriously, carefully piping tiny patterns onto every cookie. Others end up with icing everywhere and cookies that look nothing like they imagined. Both are equally welcome, and that’s part of the fun.
It’s also why I love preparing plain batches for people who want to decorate them at home. They might not have time for all the baking, but they can still enjoy that little Christmas tradition with their children, friends or family. And I think that’s worth making time for.
A Little Christmas Tradition Worth Sharing
Whether you prefer your pierniczki plain, covered in royal icing or decorated with your children, these Polish gingerbread cookies are made to be enjoyed and shared.
You can bake them ahead of Christmas, store them for later and decorate them whenever you have the time. They become softer as they rest, and the wonderful smell of spices while they’re baking is an added bonus.
For me, making pierniczki has become one of those Christmas traditions I look forward to every year. Not only because everyone loves eating them, but because of everything that happens around them. The baking, the decorating, the conversations and those ordinary little moments spent together.
And really, that’s what makes Christmas special to me.
Traditional Polish Gingerbread Cookies – My Family Pierniczki Recipe
Course: DessertCuisine: PolsihDifficulty: Easy45
minutes10
minutesIngredients
- For the gingerbread cookies
1 kg plain flour (all-purpose flour)
300 g unsalted butter
250 g sugar
250 g honey
1 packet Polish gingerbread spice mix (approximately 20 g)
2 tsp ground cinnamon
4 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
1 tsp baking powder
2 tsp bicarbonate of soda (baking soda)
3 egg yolks
4–5 tbsp sour cream
2 tbsp water, to dissolve the bicarbonate of soda
- For the royal icing
1 egg white (preferably pasteurised)
150 g icing sugar (powdered sugar), sifted
6 drops lemon juice
Directions
- Preparing the gingerbread dough
- Place the butter, sugar, honey, gingerbread spice mix, cinnamon and cocoa powder in a large saucepan. Heat gently, stirring occasionally, until the butter has melted and the ingredients are combined. Remove from the heat and allow the mixture to cool until it is no longer hot.
- Dissolve the bicarbonate of soda in 2 tablespoons of water and stir it into the cooled mixture.
- Add the egg yolks and mix until combined.
- Add the flour and baking powder, mixing gradually to form a dough. Stir in the sour cream, starting with 4 tablespoons and adding the fifth if needed. The dough should be quite thick but still soft and pliable. It will firm up considerably in the fridge.
- Cover the dough and refrigerate for 24 hours.
- Rolling and baking
- The following day, take the dough out of the fridge about 2 hours before you plan to start baking.
- Cut off a manageable piece of dough and knead it gently in your hands until it becomes easier to work with. Keep the remaining dough covered while you work.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough to approximately 5 mm thickness. Cut out your favourite shapes using cookie cutters.
- Arrange the cookies on baking trays lined with baking paper, leaving a little space between them.
- Bake in a preheated oven at 180°C (356°F) for approximately 10 minutes, depending on the size and thickness of the cookies.
- Remove from the oven before they become too firm. Allow them to rest briefly on the baking tray before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
- Preparing the royal icing
- Place the pasteurised egg white in a clean, grease-free mixing bowl and whisk briefly until lightly foamy.
- Gradually add the sifted icing sugar while mixing at low speed.
- Add the lemon juice and continue beating for approximately 5 minutes, until the icing becomes smooth, glossy and thick enough to hold its shape.
- For fine decorations and outlines, use the icing while it is thick. For covering larger areas, add a few drops of water at a time until you reach a slightly more fluid consistency.
- Transfer the icing to a piping bag and decorate the completely cooled gingerbread cookies. Leave them at room temperature until the icing has fully set.
Notes
- Gingerbread spice mix:
If Polish gingerbread spice isn’t available, you can make your own at home. I’ve also shared a separate recipe for Homemade Polish Gingerbread Spice Mix, with the exact ingredients and proportions, so you can easily prepare your own blend.
Dough consistency:
Don’t worry if the freshly prepared dough feels soft. It will become much firmer after 24 hours in the fridge.
Rolling thickness:
Approximately 5 mm gives the cookies a good balance between softness and structure.
Avoid overbaking:
The cookies continue to firm up after leaving the oven. Baking them for too long can make them hard.
Texture:
These pierniczki are not excessively hard when freshly baked and become softer as they rest.
Royal icing:
Use pasteurised egg white to reduce the food-safety risk associated with raw eggs. Keep the icing covered when not in use, as it dries quickly.
Decorating:
The cookies are equally delicious plain, without icing.








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